No broken bones

The man on the shroud has no broken bones. In particular, none of the bones in the legs are broken. No broken bones are evident on the body image. https://www.shroud.com/pdfs/doclist.pdf This is especially relevant since breaking the leg bones was frequently done for crucified victims to hasten their death. Frequently, the legs of the person …

Facial wounds

In addition to the blood from the crown of thorns, there are also facial wounds: – Swelling of right cheek – Partial closure of right eye – Abrasian and deviation of the nose – Part of beard missing – Possible displacement of jaw On the face over the right cheek, there is a swelling and …

Blood stains have no evidence of any smearing, breakage, or cracking

https://shroudphotos.com The blood stains have no evidence of any smearing, breakage, or cracking. No smears are evident in the blood traces. https://www.shroud.com/pdfs/doclist.pdf Bloodstains on the cloth exhibit a peculiar forensic characteristic in that they show no sign of being smeared while wet, or cracked and pulled apart while dry. These forensic characteristics of smearing or …

Blood exudate

More info that the majority of the blood stains is from blood exudate: We have shown that [the blood] must have been taken from the exudate of a clot at a certain point in the clotting process. An artist would therefore have needed the exudate from the wounds of a severely tortured man, or baboon, …

Summary of arguments against McCrone and his findings

Summary of arguments against McCrone and his findings: 1. McCrone might’ve believed he was on the STURP team, but in actuality he was not. viewtopic.php?p=1117304#p1117304 2. McCrone only studied from 32 sticky tape samples, which would be a very small subset of the entire shroud. viewtopic.php?p=1117304#p1117304 3. Though McCrone believed the TS was painted, he …

Chemical tests confirm real blood

As for detection of albumin, it is not the only evidence of blood. Heller and Adler performed a battery of chemical tests to analyze the blood, with several pointing to it being human/primate blood. To summarize, they found: – Proteins: fluorescamine testing, FTIR microspectrometry and proteases testing. – Albumin of primate origin: microchemical testing, immunological …

I do not know whether the amount of iron oxide present is sufficient to explain the entire image

For my position, I do not discount McCrone finding iron oxide and vermilion particles on the shroud. The question is – is it sufficient to account for all of the body image and the blood stains? Again, even McCrone admits he cannot demonstrate this scientifically: I am not saying the Shroud is not authentic. I …

McCrone’s theory of how the TS was created

McCrone’s theory of how the TS was created: These results suggest that a talented artist carefully studied the New Testament, sources of information on the crucifixion, and other artists’ paintings of Christ. He then thought about a shroud image in terms of a dark tomb. Instead of the usual portrait with normal light and shadow, …